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Insights from the Canadian Mortgage Market on Customer Behaviors

Mortgage, Price Optimization, Intelligent Pricing, Pricing Analytics | Jan 21, 2025
Insights from the Canadian Mortgage Market on Customer Behaviors

The Canadian mortgage market provides a fascinating lens through which to examine customer behaviors in response to fluctuating interest rates. Unlike the United States, where long-term fixed-rate mortgages dominate, Canadian mortgages often feature shorter rate lock periods ranging from one to five years. This structural difference has significant implications for how customers respond to rate volatility, and it offers valuable lessons for financial institutions looking to navigate similar challenges. By analyzing customer behaviors in this unique environment, banks can better understand how to adapt their strategies to evolving market conditions and consumer expectations.

Lessons from the Canadian Mortgage Market: Behavioral Shifts and Strategic Implications for Banks



One of the most striking aspects of the Canadian mortgage market is the influence of rate lock periods on customer decisions. When rates rise, customers often prioritize longer-term stability by locking in rates for extended periods. However, during periods of rate inversion—where short-term rates exceed long-term rates—an unexpected behavioral shift occurs. Customers begin opting for shorter terms, anticipating that rates will soon decline and seeking flexibility to capitalize on future opportunities. This nuanced understanding of customer intent underscores the need for banks to factor forward-looking expectations into their pricing and engagement strategies.

Another critical factor shaping customer behavior is the prominence of switching behavior at the time of mortgage renewal. In Canada, lenders typically engage customers months before their mortgage term expires, creating a highly competitive landscape where banks vie for renewals and new acquisitions. Customers wield significant leverage during this period, with many institutions offering cash bonuses, extended rate lock periods, or other incentives to entice them to switch. This dynamic highlights the importance of proactive engagement and retention strategies that go beyond rate competitiveness.

Furthermore, the asymmetry in optionality between current and prospective lenders adds complexity to the decision-making process. New lenders often provide more attractive terms, such as longer rate lock periods or upfront incentives, compared to the customer’s existing institution. This creates a situation where the incumbent bank must work harder to retain the customer, emphasizing loyalty rewards and personalized offers to compete effectively.

The Canadian market also demonstrates the critical role of communication and transparency in building trust during volatile times. Customers value clear, timely information about how market changes impact their mortgages and the options available to them. Financial institutions that invest in tools to provide personalized, real-time insights can position themselves as trusted advisors, fostering stronger relationships and reducing attrition.

Turning Insights into Action

The behaviors observed in the Canadian mortgage market offer valuable lessons for financial institutions in the US. Understanding the interplay between rate structures, customer expectations, and competitive dynamics is essential for crafting strategies that resonate with consumers. By proactively engaging customers, tailoring offers to their needs, and leveraging tools to provide transparency and real-time insights, banks can navigate even the most volatile rate environments with confidence.

As financial institutions continue to face evolving customer behaviors, the next step is to explore how these lessons can be applied across different products and markets. In the final article of this series, we will delve into multi-product strategies and how financial institutions can build cohesive, customer-centric offerings to drive growth and loyalty.

Ready to explore even more insights into customer behaviors? Listen to the full fireside chat, and if you’d like to continue the conversation, feel free to reach out at sales@nomissolutions.com. Our team would love to talk!